Luke 15:11-32
“I have always found that
mercy bears richer fruits than strict justice.”
Abraham
Lincoln
Jesus’ parable in
Luke 15 of the prodigal son tells the story of a grace-filled father, a wayward
son, and a resentful brother. Consider the elder brother’s perspective on the
departure and return of his younger brother.
Little brother had taken off with his prematurely obtained portion of
their father’s estate. Elder brother is angered not by little brother’s return,
but by his father’s response to that return. If the father had accepted little
brother back on his stated terms of “I am no longer worthy to be called your
son; make me like one of your hired men," elder brother might have
thought, “fair enough.” To receive him back as a son—and as a son with honors
and privileges—that was too much, it was painfully unfair. The eldest son was
not seeing his little brother through the eyes of grace, but through the eyes
of justice. The eldest son’s perspective
is “comparison accounting”: spiritual
and moral accounting that is precise and accurate and one-dimensional. It is an
accounting that does not allow for another to pay for the price of
justice. It terms for you and I to
understand, this philosophy dictates that we become clean before, and without,
Calvary. Comparison accounting records
actions but not attitude, deeds but not heart. Debits and credits are made and
paid through works alone. According to
the eldest son’s one-dimensional accounting system, it was entirely unjust for
his father to show favor to little brother before he had at least “made good”
his debt through restitution. Receiving him coolly as a slave would have been
just (if not totally denying him). Embracing and giving gifts and celebrating
the return of someone with an impossible debt seemed shockingly unjust, weak,
and inconsistent. Comparison accounting has never, and will never, make the
acquaintance of grace. God’s accounting
is not limited to one dimension: He records action and attitude, deed and
heart, works and motivation. In Jesus’ parable, both sons were in the red in
their father’s books. The eldest son displayed right actions, but his deeds
were motivated by duty not by honor and love: “Look! All these years I’ve been
slaving for you and never disobeyed your orders”. The younger son—in the midst
of his wanderings—discovered the connection between rebellion and misery and stumbled
upon a truth that the eldest could not comprehend: “Father, I have sinned
against heaven and against you. I am no longer worthy to be called your son”.
While you and I may be able at times to judge a situation or a brother or
sister from the father’s perspective, how often does your grace outweigh your
justice? God operates on a system where
His grace overpowers the penalty that should rightfully be paid. To the
resentful eldest the father spoke tender truth and showed concern. To the
broken youngest the father opened his arms and called for celebration. Grace rises to greet sincere and sober
estimations of our sinfulness.